The UAE's decision to resort to the use of nuclear energy for peaceful use stems from its understanding of how it could play a constructive role in the development process of the country. By opting for the nuclear option, the country has set the pace for building the future. But more importantly, in doing so, the UAE has also defined the framework within which it will be pursuing the project.

The UAE Cabinet has approved the establishment of an agency, which is to be assigned to develop and assess a peaceful nuclear energy programme, to be named as the Nuclear Energy Authority. Allocated with an initial capital of Dh375 million, the agency would look into the best means of using nuclear energy for future domestic electricity supply and demand. 

"The complete details of the proposed nuclear programme will soon be published in line with the UAE's keenness to deal with the international community transparently," said Foreign Minister Shaikh Abdullah Bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

The UAE's decision is undoubtedly promising as the assistance of countries holding the expertise would be sought. But it is also important to highlight that the UAE has expressed its willingness to abide by all the international rules that regulate the field - openly and in full transparency. Hence, all aspects of the programme would be carried under the direct supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which would be involved in ensuring that its standards and assessment of the programme are enforced.

The reasoning behind having such a programme fits with the overall plans of the government and as such, facilitates for it the means to maintain the unprecedented economic growth in the country. The UAE's initiative and the means with which it is implemented should set the precedent for others to follow.